VoxelEngine/doc/en/content-packs.md
2025-11-09 21:24:21 +03:00

127 lines
4.7 KiB
Markdown

# Content-packs
Every content pack must have an ID following requirements:
- name can consist of Capital letters A-Z, lowercase letters a-z digits 0-9, and underscore '\_' signs.
- the first character must not be a digit.
- name length must be in range \[2, 24\]
Content-pack folder having name same as ID may be created in *res/content*.
Content-pack folder must contain file **package.json** with following contents:
```json
{
"id": "pack_id",
"title": "pack name will be displayed in the content menu",
"version": "content-pack version - major.minor",
"creator": "content-pack creator",
"description": "short description",
"dependencies": [
"pack",
"dependencies"
]
}
```
Dependency levels are indicated by prefixes in the name:
- '!' - required dependency
- '?' - optional dependency
- '~' - weak dependency
If prefix is not specified, '!' level will be used.
Example: '~randutil' - weak dependency 'randutil'.
Dependency version is indicated after '@' symbol and have operators to restrict acceptable versions.
If version is not specified, '\*' (any) version will be used.
Example: 'randutil@>=1.0' - dependency 'randutil' which requires version 1.0 or newer.
Example:
```json
{
"id": "doors",
"title": "DOORS",
"creator": "MihailRis",
"version": "1.0",
"description": "doors test"
}
```
Content pack picture should be added as *icon.png* file. Recommended size: 128x128
# File System
Every loaded pack is mounted to the internal file system as a new mount point, whose name matches the pack's id.
This means that accessing pack files does not require the use of additional functions:
```lua
print(file.read("your_pack_id:package.json")) -- will output the contents of the pack's package.json
```
This is also one of the reasons why some ids are reserved and cannot be used.
Mount points are mounted as read-only. To gain write access, use the `pack.request_writeable` function.
Read more about the [file](scripting/builtins/libfile.md) library.
# Content Pack Structure
Don't be intimidated by the following text, as a minimal pack only requires `package.json`.
- Content:
- `block_materials/` - Block material definitions
- `blocks/` - Block definitions
- `items/` - Item definitions
- `generators/` - World generators
- `entities/` - Entity definitions
- `skeletons/` - Entity skeleton definitions
- `presets/` - Presets (can also be used by packs for their own purposes)
- `text3d/` - 3D Text
- `weather/` - Weather
- Code:
- `modules/` - Script modules
- `scripts/` - Content scripts, world scripts
- `components/` - Entity components
- Assets (Client-side resources):
- `fonts/` - Fonts
- `models/` - 3D Models
- `textures/` - Textures
- `shaders/` - Shaders
- `effects/` - Post-processing effects
- `sounds/` - Sounds and Music
- `texts/` - Localization files
- GUI:
- `layouts/` - UI Layouts
- `pages/` - Menu page layouts (for the pagebox element)
- Configuration:
- `config/` - Configuration files
- `defaults.toml` - Overrides for standard content bindings, such as the player entity, default generator, etc.
- `bindings.toml` - Keyboard/Mouse bindings
- `user-props.toml` - User properties for content definitions
- `devtools/` - Auxiliary files for internal debugging tools
- `content.json` - Automatically generated content lists, used for validating world indices and for conversion when mismatched
- `icon.png` - Pack icon
- `package.json` - Pack definition file
- `preload.json` - Asset preload lists for assets that are not loaded automatically; avoid listing assets unnecessarily
- `resources.json` - Definition lists for [resources](resources.md) (not to be confused with assets)
- `resource-aliases.json` - Files declaring aliases for [resources](resources.md)
> [!WARNING]
> Manually editing `content.json` is strongly discouraged and will most likely lead to irreversible world corruption.
# Content Sources
Content packs are searched for within **content sources**, which are paths in the engine's file system.
Source priority determines the scan order: if the same pack is found in multiple sources, the one belonging to the source with the highest priority will be selected.
Content sources in descending order of priority:
- `world:content` - Content in the world folder (`world/content/`)
- `user:content` - Content in the user folder (`$HOME/.voxeng/content/`)
- `project:content` - Content in the project folder (`project/content/`)
- `res:content` - Built-in content shipped with the engine core (`res/content/`)
I.e., if the same pack exists in both `world:content` and `user:content`, the version from `world:content` will be selected.
The pack version, however, is currently not taken into account.