VoxelEngine/src/audio/alutil.cpp

#include "alutil.h"

#include <iostream>
#include <fstream>
#include <cstring>
#include <memory>
#include <type_traits>

#ifdef __APPLE__
#include <OpenAL/al.h>
#include <OpenAL/alc.h>
#else
#include <AL/al.h>
#include <AL/alc.h>
#endif

bool is_big_endian(void){
    uint32_t ui32_v = 0x01020304;
    char bytes[sizeof(uint32_t)];
    std::memcpy(bytes, &ui32_v, sizeof(uint32_t));

    return bytes[0] == 1;
}

std::int32_t convert_to_int(char* buffer, std::size_t len){
    std::int32_t a = 0;
    if (!is_big_endian()) {
        std::memcpy(&a, buffer, len);
    }
    else {
        for (std::size_t i = 0; i < len; ++i) {
            reinterpret_cast<char*>(&a)[3 - i] = buffer[i];
        }
    }
    return a;
}

bool AL::check_errors(const std::string& filename, const std::uint_fast32_t line){
    ALenum error = alGetError();
    if(error != AL_NO_ERROR){
        std::cerr << "OpenAL ERROR (" << filename << ": " << line << ")\n" ;
        switch(error){
        case AL_INVALID_NAME:
            std::cerr << "AL_INVALID_NAME: a bad name (ID) was passed to an OpenAL function";
            break;
        case AL_INVALID_ENUM:
            std::cerr << "AL_INVALID_ENUM: an invalid enum value was passed to an OpenAL function";
            break;
        case AL_INVALID_VALUE:
            std::cerr << "AL_INVALID_VALUE: an invalid value was passed to an OpenAL function";
            break;
        case AL_INVALID_OPERATION:
            std::cerr << "AL_INVALID_OPERATION: the requested operation is not valid";
            break;
        case AL_OUT_OF_MEMORY:
            std::cerr << "AL_OUT_OF_MEMORY: the requested operation resulted in OpenAL running out of memory";
            break;
        default:
            std::cerr << "UNKNOWN AL ERROR: " << error;
        }
        std::cerr << std::endl;
        return false;
    }
    return true;
}

bool load_wav_file_header(std::ifstream& file,
                          std::uint8_t& channels,
                          std::int32_t& sampleRate,
                          std::uint8_t& bitsPerSample,
                          ALsizei& size){
    char buffer[4];
    if(!file.is_open())
        return false;

    // the RIFF
    if(!file.read(buffer, 4)){
        std::cerr << "ERROR: could not read RIFF" << std::endl;
        return false;
    }
    if(std::strncmp(buffer, "RIFF", 4) != 0){
        std::cerr << "ERROR: file is not a valid WAVE file (header doesn't begin with RIFF)" << std::endl;
        return false;
    }

    // the size of the file
    if(!file.read(buffer, 4)){
        std::cerr << "ERROR: could not read size of file" << std::endl;
        return false;
    }

    // the WAVE
    if(!file.read(buffer, 4)){
        std::cerr << "ERROR: could not read WAVE" << std::endl;
        return false;
    }
    if(std::strncmp(buffer, "WAVE", 4) != 0){
        std::cerr << "ERROR: file is not a valid WAVE file (header doesn't contain WAVE)" << std::endl;
        return false;
    }

    // "fmt/0"
    if(!file.read(buffer, 4)){
        std::cerr << "ERROR: could not read fmt/0" << std::endl;
        return false;
    }

    // this is always 16, the size of the fmt data chunk
    if(!file.read(buffer, 4)){
        std::cerr << "ERROR: could not read the 16" << std::endl;
        return false;
    }

    // PCM should be 1?
    if(!file.read(buffer, 2)){
        std::cerr << "ERROR: could not read PCM" << std::endl;
        return false;
    }

    // the number of channels
    if(!file.read(buffer, 2)){
        std::cerr << "ERROR: could not read number of channels" << std::endl;
        return false;
    }
    channels = convert_to_int(buffer, 2);

    // sample rate
    if(!file.read(buffer, 4)){
        std::cerr << "ERROR: could not read sample rate" << std::endl;
        return false;
    }
    sampleRate = convert_to_int(buffer, 4);

    // (sampleRate * bitsPerSample * channels) / 8
    if(!file.read(buffer, 4)){
        std::cerr << "ERROR: could not read (sampleRate * bitsPerSample * channels) / 8" << std::endl;
        return false;
    }

    // ?? dafaq
    if(!file.read(buffer, 2)){
        std::cerr << "ERROR: could not read dafaq" << std::endl;
        return false;
    }

    // bitsPerSample
    if(!file.read(buffer, 2)){
        std::cerr << "ERROR: could not read bits per sample" << std::endl;
        return false;
    }
    bitsPerSample = convert_to_int(buffer, 2);

    // data chunk header "data"
    if(!file.read(buffer, 4)){
        std::cerr << "ERROR: could not read data chunk header" << std::endl;
        return false;
    }
    if(std::strncmp(buffer, "data", 4) != 0){
        std::cerr << "ERROR: file is not a valid WAVE file (doesn't have 'data' tag)" << std::endl;
        return false;
    }

    // size of data
    if(!file.read(buffer, 4)){
        std::cerr << "ERROR: could not read data size" << std::endl;
        return false;
    }
    size = convert_to_int(buffer, 4);

    /* cannot be at the end of file */
    if(file.eof()){
        std::cerr << "ERROR: reached EOF on the file" << std::endl;
        return false;
    }
    if(file.fail()){
        std::cerr << "ERROR: fail state set on the file" << std::endl;
        return false;
    }
    return true;
}

// after that user must free returned memory by himself!
char* load_wav(
    const std::string& filename,
    std::uint8_t& channels,
    std::int32_t& sampleRate,
    std::uint8_t& bitsPerSample,
    ALsizei& size
){
    std::ifstream in(filename, std::ios::binary);
    if(!in.is_open()){
        std::cerr << "ERROR: Could not open \"" << filename << "\"" << std::endl;
        return nullptr;
    }
    if(!load_wav_file_header(in, channels, sampleRate, bitsPerSample, size)){
        std::cerr << "ERROR: Could not load wav header of \"" << filename << "\"" << std::endl;
        return nullptr;
    }

    std::unique_ptr<char[]> data (new char[size]);
    try {
        in.read(data.get(), size);
        return data.release();
    }
    catch (const std::exception&) {
        std::cerr << "ERROR: Could not load wav data of \"" << filename << "\"" << std::endl;
        return nullptr;
    }
}