diff --git a/src/frontend/debug_panel.cpp b/src/frontend/debug_panel.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..9d3a2d3c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/frontend/debug_panel.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,148 @@
+#include <string>
+#include <memory>
+
+#include "gui/controls.h"
+#include "../graphics/Mesh.h"
+#include "../objects/Player.h"
+#include "../physics/Hitbox.h"
+#include "../world/Level.h"
+#include "../world/World.h"
+#include "../voxels/Chunks.h"
+#include "../voxels/Block.h"
+#include "../util/stringutil.h"
+#include "../delegates.h"
+#include "../engine.h"
+
+#include "WorldRenderer.h"
+
+using namespace gui;
+
+static std::shared_ptr<Label> create_label(wstringsupplier supplier) {
+    auto label = std::make_shared<Label>(L"-");
+    label->textSupplier(supplier);
+    return label;
+}
+
+std::shared_ptr<UINode> create_debug_panel(
+    Engine* engine, 
+    Level* level, 
+    Player* player
+) {
+    auto panel = std::make_shared<Panel>(glm::vec2(250, 200), glm::vec4(5.0f), 2.0f);
+    panel->setCoord(glm::vec2(10, 10));
+
+    static int fps = 0;
+    static int fpsMin = fps;
+    static int fpsMax = fps;
+    static std::wstring fpsString = L"";
+
+    panel->listenInterval(0.016f, [engine]() {
+        fps = 1.0f / engine->getDelta();
+        fpsMin = std::min(fps, fpsMin);
+        fpsMax = std::max(fps, fpsMax);
+    });
+
+    panel->listenInterval(0.5f, []() {
+        fpsString = std::to_wstring(fpsMax)+L" / "+std::to_wstring(fpsMin);
+        fpsMin = fps;
+        fpsMax = fps;
+    });
+    panel->add(create_label([](){ return L"fps: "+fpsString;}));
+   
+    panel->add(create_label([](){
+        return L"meshes: " + std::to_wstring(Mesh::meshesCount);
+    }));
+    panel->add(create_label([=](){
+        auto& settings = engine->getSettings();
+        bool culling = settings.graphics.frustumCulling;
+        return L"frustum-culling: "+std::wstring(culling ? L"on" : L"off");
+    }));
+    panel->add(create_label([=]() {
+        return L"chunks: "+std::to_wstring(level->chunks->chunksCount)+
+               L" visible: "+std::to_wstring(level->chunks->visible);
+    }));
+    panel->add(create_label([=](){
+        auto* indices = level->content->getIndices();
+        auto def = indices->getBlockDef(player->selectedVoxel.id);
+        std::wstringstream stream;
+        stream << std::hex << player->selectedVoxel.states;
+        if (def) {
+            stream << L" (" << util::str2wstr_utf8(def->name) << L")";
+        }
+        return L"block: "+std::to_wstring(player->selectedVoxel.id)+
+               L" "+stream.str();
+    }));
+    panel->add(create_label([=](){
+        return L"seed: "+std::to_wstring(level->world->getSeed());
+    }));
+
+    for (int ax = 0; ax < 3; ax++) {
+        auto sub = std::make_shared<Container>(glm::vec2(), glm::vec2(250, 27));
+
+        std::wstring str = L"x: ";
+        str[0] += ax;
+        auto label = std::make_shared<Label>(str);
+        label->setMargin(glm::vec4(2, 3, 2, 3));
+        label->setSize(glm::vec2(20, 27));
+        sub->add(label);
+        sub->setColor(glm::vec4(0.0f));
+
+        // Coord input
+        auto box = std::make_shared<TextBox>(L"");
+        box->setTextSupplier([=]() {
+            Hitbox* hitbox = player->hitbox.get();
+            return util::to_wstring(hitbox->position[ax], 2);
+        });
+        box->setTextConsumer([=](std::wstring text) {
+            try {
+                glm::vec3 position = player->hitbox->position;
+                position[ax] = std::stoi(text);
+                player->teleport(position);
+            } catch (std::invalid_argument& _){
+            }
+        });
+        box->setOnEditStart([=](){
+            Hitbox* hitbox = player->hitbox.get();
+            box->setText(std::to_wstring(int(hitbox->position[ax])));
+        });
+        box->setSize(glm::vec2(230, 27));
+
+        sub->add(box, glm::vec2(20, 0));
+        panel->add(sub);
+    }
+    panel->add(create_label([=](){
+        int hour, minute, second;
+        timeutil::from_value(level->world->daytime, hour, minute, second);
+
+        std::wstring timeString = 
+                     util::lfill(std::to_wstring(hour), 2, L'0') + L":" +
+                     util::lfill(std::to_wstring(minute), 2, L'0');
+        return L"time: "+timeString;
+    }));
+    {
+        auto bar = std::make_shared<TrackBar>(0.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f, 0.005f, 8);
+        bar->setSupplier([=]() {return level->world->daytime;});
+        bar->setConsumer([=](double val) {level->world->daytime = val;});
+        panel->add(bar);
+    }
+    {
+        auto bar = std::make_shared<TrackBar>(0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f, 0.005f, 8);
+        bar->setSupplier([=]() {return WorldRenderer::fog;});
+        bar->setConsumer([=](double val) {WorldRenderer::fog = val;});
+        panel->add(bar);
+    }
+    {
+        auto checkbox = std::make_shared<FullCheckBox>(
+            L"Show Chunk Borders", glm::vec2(400, 24)
+        );
+        checkbox->setSupplier([=]() {
+            return engine->getSettings().debug.showChunkBorders;
+        });
+        checkbox->setConsumer([=](bool checked) {
+            engine->getSettings().debug.showChunkBorders = checked;
+        });
+        panel->add(checkbox);
+    }
+    panel->refresh();
+    return panel;
+}
diff --git a/src/frontend/hud.cpp b/src/frontend/hud.cpp
index 63931fdc..d6cdc984 100644
--- a/src/frontend/hud.cpp
+++ b/src/frontend/hud.cpp
@@ -1,15 +1,11 @@
 #include "hud.h"
 
-// TODO: refactor this garbage
-
 #include <iostream>
 #include <sstream>
 #include <memory>
 #include <string>
 #include <assert.h>
 #include <stdexcept>
-#include <GL/glew.h>
-#include <GLFW/glfw3.h>
 
 #include "../typedefs.h"
 #include "../content/Content.h"
@@ -55,14 +51,6 @@
 #include "../items/Inventories.h"
 #include "../logic/scripting/scripting.h"
 
-using namespace gui;
-
-static std::shared_ptr<Label> create_label(wstringsupplier supplier) {
-    auto label = std::make_shared<Label>(L"-");
-    label->textSupplier(supplier);
-    return label;
-}
-
 HudElement::HudElement(
     hud_element_mode mode, 
     UiDocument* document, 
@@ -99,115 +87,6 @@ std::shared_ptr<gui::UINode> HudElement::getNode() const {
     return node;
 }
 
-std::shared_ptr<UINode> Hud::createDebugPanel(Engine* engine) {
-    auto level = frontend->getLevel();
-
-    auto panel = std::make_shared<Panel>(glm::vec2(250, 200), glm::vec4(5.0f), 2.0f);
-    panel->listenInterval(0.5f, [this]() {
-        fpsString = std::to_wstring(fpsMax)+L" / "+std::to_wstring(fpsMin);
-        fpsMin = fps;
-        fpsMax = fps;
-    });
-    panel->setCoord(glm::vec2(10, 10));
-    panel->add(create_label([this](){ return L"fps: "+this->fpsString;}));
-    panel->add(create_label([](){
-        return L"meshes: " + std::to_wstring(Mesh::meshesCount);
-    }));
-    panel->add(create_label([=](){
-        auto& settings = engine->getSettings();
-        bool culling = settings.graphics.frustumCulling;
-        return L"frustum-culling: "+std::wstring(culling ? L"on" : L"off");
-    }));
-    panel->add(create_label([=]() {
-        return L"chunks: "+std::to_wstring(level->chunks->chunksCount)+
-               L" visible: "+std::to_wstring(level->chunks->visible);
-    }));
-    panel->add(create_label([=](){
-        auto* indices = level->content->getIndices();
-        auto def = indices->getBlockDef(player->selectedVoxel.id);
-        std::wstringstream stream;
-        stream << std::hex << player->selectedVoxel.states;
-        if (def) {
-            stream << L" (" << util::str2wstr_utf8(def->name) << L")";
-        }
-        return L"block: "+std::to_wstring(player->selectedVoxel.id)+
-               L" "+stream.str();
-    }));
-    panel->add(create_label([=](){
-        return L"seed: "+std::to_wstring(level->world->getSeed());
-    }));
-
-    for (int ax = 0; ax < 3; ax++) {
-        auto sub = std::make_shared<Container>(glm::vec2(), glm::vec2(250, 27));
-
-        std::wstring str = L"x: ";
-        str[0] += ax;
-        auto label = std::make_shared<Label>(str);
-        label->setMargin(glm::vec4(2, 3, 2, 3));
-        label->setSize(glm::vec2(20, 27));
-        sub->add(label);
-        sub->setColor(glm::vec4(0.0f));
-
-        // Coord input
-        auto box = std::make_shared<TextBox>(L"");
-        box->setTextSupplier([=]() {
-            Hitbox* hitbox = player->hitbox.get();
-            return util::to_wstring(hitbox->position[ax], 2);
-        });
-        box->setTextConsumer([=](std::wstring text) {
-            try {
-                glm::vec3 position = player->hitbox->position;
-                position[ax] = std::stoi(text);
-                player->teleport(position);
-            } catch (std::invalid_argument& _){
-            }
-        });
-        box->setOnEditStart([=](){
-            Hitbox* hitbox = player->hitbox.get();
-            box->setText(std::to_wstring(int(hitbox->position[ax])));
-        });
-        box->setSize(glm::vec2(230, 27));
-
-        sub->add(box, glm::vec2(20, 0));
-        panel->add(sub);
-    }
-    panel->add(create_label([=](){
-        int hour, minute, second;
-        timeutil::from_value(level->world->daytime, hour, minute, second);
-
-        std::wstring timeString = 
-                     util::lfill(std::to_wstring(hour), 2, L'0') + L":" +
-                     util::lfill(std::to_wstring(minute), 2, L'0');
-        return L"time: "+timeString;
-    }));
-    {
-        auto bar = std::make_shared<TrackBar>(0.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f, 0.005f, 8);
-        bar->setSupplier([=]() {return level->world->daytime;});
-        bar->setConsumer([=](double val) {level->world->daytime = val;});
-        panel->add(bar);
-    }
-    {
-        auto bar = std::make_shared<TrackBar>(0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f, 0.005f, 8);
-        bar->setSupplier([=]() {return WorldRenderer::fog;});
-        bar->setConsumer([=](double val) {WorldRenderer::fog = val;});
-        panel->add(bar);
-    }
-    {
-        auto checkbox = std::make_shared<FullCheckBox>(
-            L"Show Chunk Borders", glm::vec2(400, 24)
-        );
-        checkbox->setSupplier([=]() {
-            return engine->getSettings().debug.showChunkBorders;
-        });
-        checkbox->setConsumer([=](bool checked) {
-            engine->getSettings().debug.showChunkBorders = checked;
-        });
-        panel->add(checkbox);
-    }
-    panel->refresh();
-    return panel;
-}
-
 std::shared_ptr<InventoryView> Hud::createContentAccess() {
     auto level = frontend->getLevel();
     auto content = level->content;
@@ -251,12 +130,18 @@ std::shared_ptr<InventoryView> Hud::createHotbar() {
     return view;
 }
 
+extern std::shared_ptr<gui::UINode> create_debug_panel(
+    Engine* engine, 
+    Level* level, 
+    Player* player
+);
+
 Hud::Hud(Engine* engine, LevelFrontend* frontend, Player* player) 
-    : engine(engine),
-      assets(engine->getAssets()), 
-      gui(engine->getGUI()),
-      frontend(frontend),
-      player(player)
+  : engine(engine),
+    assets(engine->getAssets()), 
+    gui(engine->getGUI()),
+    frontend(frontend),
+    player(player)
 {
     auto menu = gui->getMenu();
 
@@ -275,7 +160,7 @@ Hud::Hud(Engine* engine, LevelFrontend* frontend, Player* player)
     grabbedItemView->setZIndex(1);
 
     contentAccess = createContentAccess();
-    contentAccessPanel = std::make_shared<Panel>(
+    contentAccessPanel = std::make_shared<gui::Panel>(
         contentAccess->getSize(), glm::vec4(0.0f), 0.0f
     );
     contentAccessPanel->setColor(glm::vec4());
@@ -283,7 +168,7 @@ Hud::Hud(Engine* engine, LevelFrontend* frontend, Player* player)
     contentAccessPanel->setScrollable(true);
 
     hotbarView = createHotbar();
-    darkOverlay = std::make_unique<Panel>(glm::vec2(4000.0f));
+    darkOverlay = std::make_unique<gui::Panel>(glm::vec2(4000.0f));
     darkOverlay->setColor(glm::vec4(0, 0, 0, 0.5f));
     darkOverlay->setZIndex(-1);
     darkOverlay->setVisible(false);
@@ -292,7 +177,7 @@ Hud::Hud(Engine* engine, LevelFrontend* frontend, Player* player)
     uicamera->perspective = false;
     uicamera->flipped = true;
 
-    debugPanel = createDebugPanel(engine);
+    debugPanel = create_debug_panel(engine, frontend->getLevel(), player);
     menu->reset();
 
     debugPanel->setZIndex(2);
@@ -316,12 +201,6 @@ Hud::~Hud() {
     gui->remove(debugPanel);
 }
 
-void Hud::drawDebug(int fps){
-    this->fps = fps;
-    fpsMin = min(fps, fpsMin);
-    fpsMax = max(fps, fpsMax);
-}
-
 /// @brief Remove all elements marked as removed
 void Hud::cleanup() {
     auto it = std::remove_if(elements.begin(), elements.end(), [](const HudElement& e) {
@@ -414,10 +293,8 @@ void Hud::update(bool visible) {
 
 /// @brief Show inventory on the screen and turn on inventory mode blocking movement
 void Hud::openInventory() {
-    auto inventory = player->getInventory();
-
     inventoryOpen = true;
-
+    auto inventory = player->getInventory();
     auto inventoryDocument = assets->getLayout("core:inventory");
     inventoryView = std::dynamic_pointer_cast<InventoryView>(inventoryDocument->getRoot());
     inventoryView->bind(inventory, frontend, interaction.get());
@@ -429,7 +306,12 @@ void Hud::openInventory() {
 /// @param doc block UI document (root element must be an InventoryView)
 /// @param blockinv block inventory. 
 /// If blockinv is nullptr a new virtual inventory will be created
-void Hud::openInventory(glm::ivec3 block, UiDocument* doc, std::shared_ptr<Inventory> blockinv, bool playerInventory) {
+void Hud::openInventory(
+    glm::ivec3 block, 
+    UiDocument* doc, 
+    std::shared_ptr<Inventory> blockinv, 
+    bool playerInventory
+) {
     if (isInventoryOpen()) {
         closeInventory();
     }
@@ -522,7 +404,7 @@ void Hud::remove(HudElement& element) {
 }
 
 // todo: refactor this garbage
-void Hud::remove(std::shared_ptr<UINode> node) {
+void Hud::remove(std::shared_ptr<gui::UINode> node) {
     for (auto& element : elements) {
         if (element.getNode() == node) {
             element.setRemoved();
@@ -570,14 +452,17 @@ void Hud::draw(const GfxContext& ctx){
         const int dmwidth = 256;
         const float dmscale = 4000.0f;
         static float deltameter[dmwidth]{};
-        static int index=0;
+        static int index = 0;
         index = index + 1 % dmwidth;
-        deltameter[index%dmwidth] = glm::min(0.2f, 1.f/fps)*dmscale;
+        float delta = static_cast<float>(engine->getDelta());
+        deltameter[index%dmwidth] = glm::min(0.2f, delta)*dmscale;
         batch->lineWidth(1);
         for (int i = index+1; i < index+dmwidth; i++) {
             int j = i % dmwidth;
-            batch->line(width-dmwidth+i-index, height-deltameter[j], 
-                        width-dmwidth+i-index, height, 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f, 0.2f);
+            batch->line(
+                width-dmwidth+i-index, height-deltameter[j], 
+                width-dmwidth+i-index, height, 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f, 0.2f
+            );
         }
     }
 
diff --git a/src/frontend/hud.h b/src/frontend/hud.h
index b2382c19..3940f0fb 100644
--- a/src/frontend/hud.h
+++ b/src/frontend/hud.h
@@ -9,11 +9,9 @@
 #include "../graphics/GfxContext.h"
 
 class Camera;
-class Level;
 class Block;
 class Assets;
 class Player;
-class Level;
 class Engine;
 class SlotView;
 class Inventory;
@@ -68,11 +66,10 @@ class Hud {
     Engine* engine;
     Assets* assets;
     std::unique_ptr<Camera> uicamera;
+    gui::GUI* gui;
+    LevelFrontend* frontend;
+    Player* player;
 
-    int fps = 60;
-    int fpsMin = 60;
-    int fpsMax = 60;
-    std::wstring fpsString;
     bool inventoryOpen = false;
     bool pause = false;
 
@@ -83,18 +80,13 @@ class Hud {
     std::shared_ptr<gui::Panel> darkOverlay;
     std::unique_ptr<InventoryInteraction> interaction;
     std::shared_ptr<SlotView> grabbedItemView;
-    gui::GUI* gui;
-    LevelFrontend* frontend;
-    Player* player;
-
     std::vector<HudElement> elements;
 
     std::shared_ptr<InventoryView> inventoryView = nullptr;
     std::shared_ptr<InventoryView> blockUI = nullptr;
     glm::ivec3 currentblock {};
     blockid_t currentblockid = 0;
-
-    std::shared_ptr<gui::UINode> createDebugPanel(Engine* engine);
+    
     std::shared_ptr<InventoryView> createContentAccess();
     std::shared_ptr<InventoryView> createHotbar();
 
@@ -105,7 +97,6 @@ public:
 
     void update(bool hudVisible);
     void draw(const GfxContext& context);
-    void drawDebug(int fps);
 
     bool isInventoryOpen() const;
     bool isPause() const;
diff --git a/src/frontend/screens.cpp b/src/frontend/screens.cpp
index be3535b8..ade0d4aa 100644
--- a/src/frontend/screens.cpp
+++ b/src/frontend/screens.cpp
@@ -186,8 +186,5 @@ void LevelScreen::draw(float delta) {
 
     if (hudVisible) {
         hud->draw(ctx);
-        if (controller->getPlayer()->debug) {
-            hud->drawDebug(1 / delta);
-        }
     }
 }